![]() He was instrumental in the formation of the Bihari Students' Conference in 1908, an organization that provided political leadership to Bihar in the ensuing decades. The antipartition movement greatly agitated young Prasad, and the popular Swadeshi and boycott movements inspired him to enter public life. Though he continued to excel in his studies, this was also the time-following the first British partition of Bengal in 1905-of a new political awakening. As a third year student, he won the first election for the post of secretary of the College Union. He continued his academic career there, winning the admiration of his teachers and fellow students. He then joined the prestigious Presidency College in Kolkata. Prasad stood first in the Entrance Examination of the University of Kolkata (Calcutta), whose jurisdiction in 1902 still extended over Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, and Assam. He received his elementary education at the village and then studied at Chapra District School, where he excelled. He was married at the age of twelve to Rajvanshi Devi. Rajendra Prasad's Bihar village was cosmopolitan enough to ensure communal harmony and self-sufficiency, allowing its people a comfortable life. ![]() ![]() He left a permanent mark on the polity of independent India, as his career continues to inspire the nation's citizens. President of the Indian National Congress in 1934, 1939, and 1947, Prasad chaired India's Constituent Assembly and was chosen as first president of the republic when the Constitution came into force on 26 January 1950. An outstanding student, an erudite scholar, a true humanist, and a deeply religious person, he committed himself to the cause of his country and remained in the vanguard of India's freedom struggle, guiding the destiny of the new nation after independence. ![]() Rajendra Prasad was born on 3 December 1884 at Zeradai village in Bihar. PRASAD, RAJENDRA (1884–1963), first president of India, one of Mahatma Gandhi's closest lieutenants. ![]()
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